Shqip\u00ebria vijon t\u00eb renditet nd\u00ebr vendet me numrin m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb or\u00ebve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb, nj\u00eb tregues q\u00eb shpesh krijon perceptimin se m\u00eb shum\u00eb pun\u00eb do t\u00eb thot\u00eb automatikisht m\u00eb shum\u00eb zhvillim ekonomik. Megjithat\u00eb, ekspert\u00ebt argumentojn\u00eb se realiteti \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb kompleks dhe se produktiviteti nuk varet vet\u00ebm nga numri i or\u00ebve t\u00eb kaluara n\u00eb vendin e pun\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
Kjo tem\u00eb u diskutua n\u00eb emisionin \u201cKlubi 5\u201d n\u00eb Radio Tirana, ku e ftuar ishte ekspertja e ekonomis\u00eb Gertjana Hasalla. Gjat\u00eb bised\u00ebs u analizuan t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e Eurostat-it, t\u00eb cilat tregojn\u00eb se shqiptar\u00ebt punojn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb or\u00eb se qytetar\u00ebt e shum\u00eb vendeve t\u00eb Bashkimit Europian. Megjithat\u00eb, sipas ekspertes, ky fakt nuk p\u00ebrkthehet domosdoshm\u00ebrisht n\u00eb paga m\u00eb t\u00eb larta apo n\u00eb nj\u00eb ekonomi m\u00eb produktive.<\/p>\n
Hasalla shpjegoi se ekonomit\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb zhvilluara t\u00eb Europ\u00ebs arrijn\u00eb t\u00eb prodhojn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb vler\u00eb ekonomike p\u00ebrmes investimeve n\u00eb teknologji, automatizim dhe kualifikim profesional t\u00eb fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore. N\u00eb vende si Gjermania, Holanda apo Norvegjia, punonj\u00ebsit mund t\u00eb kalojn\u00eb m\u00eb pak koh\u00eb n\u00eb pun\u00eb krahasuar me vendet n\u00eb zhvillim, por vlera q\u00eb gjenerohet p\u00ebr \u00e7do or\u00eb pune \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb e lart\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Sipas saj, produktiviteti nuk lidhet vet\u00ebm me p\u00ebrpjekjen fizike apo koh\u00ebn e kaluar n\u00eb vendin e pun\u00ebs, por me nj\u00eb kombinim faktor\u00ebsh q\u00eb p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb teknologjin\u00eb, organizimin e proceseve, nivelin e trajnimit t\u00eb punonj\u00ebsve dhe investimet n\u00eb sektor\u00eb me vler\u00eb t\u00eb shtuar. N\u00eb munges\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebtyre elementeve, edhe nj\u00eb num\u00ebr i lart\u00eb or\u00ebsh pune mund t\u00eb mos sjell\u00eb rezultatet e pritshme ekonomike.<\/p>\n
Gjat\u00eb diskutimit u trajtua edhe \u00e7\u00ebshtja e pagave. Ekspertja vuri n\u00eb dukje se n\u00eb shum\u00eb vende europiane paga p\u00ebr or\u00eb pune \u00ebsht\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm m\u00eb e lart\u00eb sesa n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri. P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye, qytetar\u00ebt e vendeve t\u00eb zhvilluara mund t\u00eb sigurojn\u00eb t\u00eb ardhura m\u00eb t\u00eb larta edhe duke punuar m\u00eb pak or\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb ekonomit\u00eb me produktivitet m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt shpesh k\u00ebrkohet m\u00eb shum\u00eb koh\u00eb pune p\u00ebr t\u00eb arritur t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin nivel t\u00eb ardhurash.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr aspekt i diskutuar ishte ekonomia informale dhe ndikimi i saj n\u00eb tregun e pun\u00ebs. Sipas ekspertes, n\u00eb disa sektor\u00eb ekziston fenomeni i or\u00ebve shtes\u00eb t\u00eb padeklaruara, q\u00eb jo gjithmon\u00eb shoq\u00ebrohen me mbrojtje sociale, sigurime t\u00eb plota apo p\u00ebrfitime pensionale. Kjo situat\u00eb krijon sfida si p\u00ebr pun\u00ebmarr\u00ebsit, ashtu edhe p\u00ebr vet\u00eb ekonomin\u00eb, duke ndikuar n\u00eb cil\u00ebsin\u00eb e pun\u00ebsimit dhe n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurat afatgjata t\u00eb punonj\u00ebsve.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb emision u diskutua gjithashtu p\u00ebr ndikimin q\u00eb or\u00ebt e gjata t\u00eb pun\u00ebs kan\u00eb n\u00eb jet\u00ebn personale dhe familjare. Ekspertja theksoi se puna e zgjatur mund t\u00eb kufizoj\u00eb koh\u00ebn e lir\u00eb, t\u00eb ndikoj\u00eb n\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet familjare dhe t\u00eb ul\u00eb cil\u00ebsin\u00eb e jet\u00ebs. Sipas saj, nj\u00eb ekonomi e q\u00ebndrueshme duhet t\u00eb synoj\u00eb jo vet\u00ebm rritjen e pun\u00ebsimit, por edhe krijimin e kushteve q\u00eb u lejojn\u00eb qytetar\u00ebve t\u00eb ken\u00eb nj\u00eb balanc\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb mes jet\u00ebs profesionale dhe asaj personale.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb v\u00ebmendje e ve\u00e7ant\u00eb iu kushtua edhe t\u00eb rinjve dhe sfidave me t\u00eb cilat ata p\u00ebrballen n\u00eb tregun e pun\u00ebs. Ekspertja argumentoi se t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb kan\u00eb nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr mund\u00ebsi m\u00eb t\u00eb mira pun\u00ebsimi, paga konkurruese dhe perspektiva zhvillimi profesional, n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtojn\u00eb karrier\u00ebn e tyre n\u00eb vend dhe t\u00eb kontribuojn\u00eb n\u00eb rritjen ekonomike.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb p\u00ebrfundim t\u00eb diskutimit, u n\u00ebnvizua se rritja e produktivitetit mbetet nj\u00eb nga sfidat kryesore p\u00ebr ekonomin\u00eb shqiptare. Investimet n\u00eb teknologji, formalizimi i tregut t\u00eb pun\u00ebs, p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimi i arsimit profesional dhe krijimi i vendeve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs me vler\u00eb t\u00eb shtuar konsiderohen si faktor\u00eb ky\u00e7 p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar paga m\u00eb t\u00eb larta dhe standard m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb jetese p\u00ebr qytetar\u00ebt.<\/p>\n
Hasalla theksoi se suksesi ekonomik nuk matet thjesht me numrin e or\u00ebve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs, por me aft\u00ebsin\u00eb e ekonomis\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar vler\u00eb, p\u00ebr t\u00eb shp\u00ebrblyer pun\u00ebn n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00eb dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb garantuar mir\u00ebqenie m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe p\u00ebr qytetar\u00ebt.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Tashm\u00eb programet e radios mund t’i ndiqni p\u00ebrmes aplikacionit RTSH TANI, dhe n\u00ebse humbisni nj\u00ebrin syresh mund t\u00eb riktheheni deri n\u00eb nj\u00eb jav\u00eb m\u00eb pas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Shqip\u00ebria vijon t\u00eb renditet nd\u00ebr vendet me numrin m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb or\u00ebve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb, nj\u00eb tregues q\u00eb shpesh krijon perceptimin se m\u00eb shum\u00eb pun\u00eb do t\u00eb thot\u00eb automatikisht m\u00eb shum\u00eb zhvillim ekonomik.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":6858,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6892","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n