{"id":60189,"date":"2026-07-28T12:23:11","date_gmt":"2026-07-28T10:23:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rtsh.al\/rti\/tr\/?p=60189"},"modified":"2026-07-28T12:33:41","modified_gmt":"2026-07-28T10:33:41","slug":"secim-reformu-secimlerde-idari-kaynaklarin-kotuye-kullanimina-karsi-onlemlerin-guclendirilmesi-icin-uluslararasi-uzman-destegi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rtsh.al\/rti\/tr\/secim-reformu-secimlerde-idari-kaynaklarin-kotuye-kullanimina-karsi-onlemlerin-guclendirilmesi-icin-uluslararasi-uzman-destegi\/","title":{"rendered":"Se\u00e7im Reformu: Se\u00e7imlerde idari kaynaklar\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131m\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nlemlerin g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi i\u00e7in uluslararas\u0131 uzman deste\u011fi"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"qMYqUG_convSearchResultHighlightRoot\">\n<div class=\"\" data-turn-id-container=\"request-WEB:a69620b0-996d-4ba9-bbd3-ebe760fb68f2-1\" data-is-intersecting=\"true\">\n<section class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none [&amp;:has([data-writing-block])&gt;*]:pointer-events-auto R6Vx5W_threadScrollVars scroll-mb-[calc(var(--scroll-root-safe-area-inset-bottom,0px)+var(--thread-response-height))] scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-WEB:a69620b0-996d-4ba9-bbd3-ebe760fb68f2-1\" data-turn-id-container=\"request-WEB:a69620b0-996d-4ba9-bbd3-ebe760fb68f2-1\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-4\" data-turn=\"assistant\">\n<div class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-8 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\">\n<div class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" data-conversation-screenshot-content=\"\">\n<div class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\">\n<div class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal outline-none keyboard-focused:focus-ring [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"aa820922-df5a-4de6-9bba-f18ac3f8511d\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-5-mini\" data-turn-start-message=\"true\">\n<div class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert wrap-break-word w-full light markdown-new-styling\">\n<p class=\"PDq2pG_selectionAnchorContainer\" data-start=\"133\" data-end=\"464\">Se\u00e7im Reformunun Ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi \u00d6zel Parlamento Komisyonu bug\u00fcn, se\u00e7im s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde idari kaynaklar\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi ve buna kar\u015f\u0131 al\u0131nacak tedbirler konusunda teknik bir toplant\u0131 d\u00fczenledi. Toplant\u0131da, yasal \u00e7er\u00e7evenin iyile\u015ftirilmesi ve \u00f6zg\u00fcr, adil se\u00e7imlerin g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereklili\u011fi ele al\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"466\" data-end=\"665\">Komisyon e\u015f ba\u015fkan\u0131 Damian Gjiknuri, se\u00e7im kampanyalar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda insan kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n ve devlet imk\u00e2nlar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 konusunun en \u00e7ok tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lan ba\u015fl\u0131klardan biri olmaya devam etti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"667\" data-end=\"1064\">Gjiknuri\u2019ye g\u00f6re Arnavutluk, \u00f6zellikle 2020 se\u00e7im reformundan sonra \u00f6nemli yasal tedbirler ald\u0131. Bu reform, se\u00e7im kampanyalar\u0131n\u0131 etkileyebilecek kamu faaliyetlerinin s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 konusunda yeni standartlar getirdi ve Merkez Se\u00e7im Komisyonu (KQZ) ile sivil topluma bu faaliyetlerin izlenmesinde daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir rol verdi. Ancak Gjiknuri, h\u00e2l\u00e2 geli\u015ftirilmesi gereken alanlar oldu\u011funu ifade etti.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1066\" data-end=\"1710\">\u201cBu konu b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc genel olarak insan kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n ve devlet kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n se\u00e7im kampanyalar\u0131ndaki rol\u00fc ve etkisi konusunda tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 ba\u015fl\u0131klardan biri olmu\u015ftur. Arnavutluk baz\u0131 yasal \u00f6nlemler ald\u0131; bana g\u00f6re se\u00e7im kampanyalar\u0131n\u0131 potansiyel olarak etkileyebilecek kamu faaliyetlerinin yasaklanmas\u0131 konusunda Avrupa\u2019daki \u00e7ok az \u00fclkenin uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlamalar getirdi. 2020 reformu, k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar konusunda yeni standartlar olu\u015fturdu ve KQZ ile sivil topluma kamu faaliyetlerini ve bunlar\u0131n se\u00e7im kampanyalar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki etkilerini izleme konusunda belirli bir rol verdi. Ancak burada iyile\u015ftirme yap\u0131labilecek alanlar var\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1712\" data-end=\"2000\">Gjiknuri, iktidar partisinin sahip oldu\u011fu avantaj\u0131n d\u00fcnyan\u0131n her yerinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir durum oldu\u011funu belirterek, demokratik \u00fclkelerde dahi bunun dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ancak se\u00e7imlerde siyasi ama\u00e7larla insan kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2002\" data-end=\"2257\">Ayr\u0131ca reform s\u00fcrecinin uluslararas\u0131 uzmanl\u0131k ve en iyi uygulamalar temelinde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan Gjiknuri, Se\u00e7im Reformu Komisyonu\u2019nun bu y\u0131l i\u00e7inde, kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda belirlenen son tarihten \u00f6nce yeni bir yasal paket sunmay\u0131 hedefledi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2259\" data-end=\"2629\">\u201cUluslararas\u0131 uzmanlar\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini dinleyelim, al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 bir kenara b\u0131rakal\u0131m. En iyi uygulamalar konusunda bize sunacaklar\u0131 \u00f6nerileri de\u011ferlendirelim. Ard\u0131ndan Se\u00e7im Reformu Komisyonu\u2019nda en iyi alternatifleri ele alma imk\u00e2n\u0131m\u0131z olacak. Bu y\u0131l i\u00e7inde bir yasal paketle gelmeliyiz; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc s\u00fcreci kas\u0131m ay\u0131na kadar uzatma karar\u0131 ald\u0131k\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2631\" data-end=\"2816\">\u00d6te yandan komisyonun di\u011fer e\u015f ba\u015fkan\u0131 Oerd Bylykbashi, idari kaynaklar\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 Arnavutluk\u2019taki se\u00e7im s\u00fcrecine zarar veren en b\u00fcy\u00fck sorunlardan biri olarak nitelendirdi.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2818\" data-end=\"2936\">Bylykbashi, devlet imk\u00e2nlar\u0131n\u0131n iktidardaki parti lehine kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n se\u00e7im yar\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki e\u015fitli\u011fi bozdu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2938\" data-end=\"3100\">Ona g\u00f6re, devlet kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n herhangi bir siyasi g\u00fcc\u00fc desteklemek amac\u0131yla devreye girmesi durumunda hi\u00e7bir se\u00e7im sistemi \u00f6zg\u00fcr ve adil se\u00e7imleri garanti edemez.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3102\" data-end=\"3272\">Bylykbashi, komisyonun bu sorun i\u00e7in etkili ve uygulanabilir bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm bulmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirterek bunun se\u00e7im reformunun temel hedeflerinden biri oldu\u011funu ifade etti.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3274\" data-end=\"3699\">\u201cBu, komisyonun sonu\u00e7lara ula\u015fmas\u0131 ve ard\u0131ndan bu sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 yasal d\u00fczenlemelere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n temel bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. Bug\u00fcn ele ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z konu, Arnavutluk\u2019taki se\u00e7im s\u00fcrecini en fazla zedeleyen ve en b\u00fcy\u00fck sorunlardan biri olan konudur. Baz\u0131lar\u0131 bunun her zaman var oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebilir, ancak bug\u00fcn kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011fumuz boyut, Arnavutluk\u2019ta \u00f6zg\u00fcr ve adil se\u00e7imlere yer b\u0131rakmayacak seviyededir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3701\" data-end=\"4031\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">Bylykbashi, \u201cHi\u00e7bir se\u00e7im sistemi, devletin yar\u0131\u015fmac\u0131lardan birinin yan\u0131nda yer alarak t\u00fcm se\u00e7im standartlar\u0131n\u0131 yok etmesine dayanamaz. E\u011fer etkili ve i\u015flevsel bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm bulunmazsa, bu reform komisyonu temel g\u00f6revlerinden birini yerine getiremeyecek ve Arnavutluk\u2019ta ger\u00e7ek anlamda se\u00e7imler yap\u0131lamayacakt\u0131r\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"z-0 flex min-h-[46px] justify-start\"><em>\/ Aida Vishko \/\u00a0<\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Se\u00e7im Reformunun Ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi \u00d6zel Parlamento Komisyonu bug\u00fcn, se\u00e7im s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde idari kaynaklar\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi ve buna kar\u015f\u0131 al\u0131nacak tedbirler konusunda teknik bir toplant\u0131 d\u00fczenledi. Toplant\u0131da, yasal \u00e7er\u00e7evenin iyile\u015ftirilmesi ve \u00f6zg\u00fcr, adil se\u00e7imlerin g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereklili\u011fi ele al\u0131nd\u0131. Komisyon e\u015f ba\u015fkan\u0131 Damian Gjiknuri, se\u00e7im kampanyalar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda insan kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n ve devlet imk\u00e2nlar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 konusunun en \u00e7ok [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":60190,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-60189","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rtsh.al\/rti\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60189","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rtsh.al\/rti\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rtsh.al\/rti\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rtsh.al\/rti\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rtsh.al\/rti\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60189"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/rtsh.al\/rti\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60189\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":60191,"href":"https:\/\/rtsh.al\/rti\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60189\/revisions\/60191"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rtsh.al\/rti\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60190"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rtsh.al\/rti\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60189"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rtsh.al\/rti\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60189"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rtsh.al\/rti\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60189"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}