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The Slovenian presidency: Open negotiations with Albania and North Macedonia

The ministers of the member states of the European Union, on Tuesday, December 14, discussed the process of enlargement and Stabilization and Association. At the General Affairs Council meeting, the ministers reiterated their commitment to the enlargement process, which they say remains a key EU policy.
However, during the discussion, the agreement of all member states on the adoption of conclusions was not reached, as some states had remarks. 
According to diplomatic sources, Bulgaria has continued to demand that EU documents include its demands for bilateral problems with North Macedonia. The Slovenian EU presidency insists on opening membership negotiations with Albania and North Macedonia by the end of this year, although such an opportunity seems unlikely.

“The Council underlines that the support of the fundamental values ​​of the EU and the European perspective, are a determined strategic choice, essential for all partners aiming at EU membership”, reads the draft conclusions.

The countries of the Western Balkans region are required to align their foreign policy positions with those of the EU. It is also required that their environmental protection policies be in line with the EU strategy. This is required to be done through the “green agenda for the Western Balkans” and to be an integral part of the European investment plan for the Western Balkans.

The Council also emphasizes that the rule of law is a key element on which the dynamics of the progress of the Balkan countries in the process of European integration will depend. In the part dedicated to Kosovo, the document states that the EU welcomes the confirmation of the new Government of Kosovo for its commitment to the European path and sees the related reforms as a strategic solution. The conclusions document requires Kosovo to implement the legislation in force and demonstrate results in the fight against corruption, as well as to implement reforms in line with European standards.

Regarding the dialogue between Kosovo and Serbia, both countries are required to engage in good faith in this process, in the spirit of compromise, to reach a comprehensive, legally binding agreement.

“This agreement should address all open issues and contribute to regional stability. “This is key so that Kosovo and Serbia can move forward on their respective European path,” reads the draft conclusions.

“The Council reiterates its strong expectation that all agreements reached in the past will be respected and implemented without delay. “Both sides must also avoid actions that undermine stability and rhetoric, which is not conducive to dialogue.”

On Tuesday, some ministers called for the EU to do more for the Western Balkans region. 

/Klara Ruci/

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